Wednesday, September 2, 2020

buy custom Campbell Soup in China essay

purchase custom Campbell Soup in China paper Presentation Campbell Soup Company is a worldwide soup mammoth with 60 percent piece of the overall industry added to its repertoire. The organization has for since quite a while ago making the most of its market authority with nearness in key market fragments, for example, soups, sauces, heated merchandise, drinks and nibble nourishments. Its items are sold in 120 distinct nations. Campbell Soups brand life cycle has arrived at its development and the greatest test at this stage is to support its piece of the pie and keep on commanding. The standard objective market of Campbell Soup involves children of post war America that are currently in their 50s. Since its objective market is maturing, so is its interest in the Western markets. What's more, it has gotten intense to obtain share in the more youthful age section attributable to the financial droop in significant Western markets, for example, US and Europe where the falling expendable salaries of people is converting into a declining request of its items. With the development in the rising economies, for example, India, China, Russia, and so on, Campbell Soup has opened another window for companys vital bearing which drives it to tap these developing markets (Foreman-Peck 310). China offers a bunch of chances for the organization and its items from showcase section course to customer request and from exchange freedom to modest work. As an administration expert, I might want to suggest China as the most reasonable market to enter for Campbell Soup. In the report, the positive elements related with the Chinese market are completely clarified and talked about for importance. Countrys Background Chinas rich culture and conventions are celebrated everywhere throughout the world. China is a nation loaded up with hues, culture and custom. It follows cooperation and the family culture whereby offering significance to every one of those items that give the family-feel to them. Their homes, parks, shopping centers, and family unit items are totally worked in same way. Prevalently being a rural nation, China has advanced profoundly in the course of the most recent couple of decades as a worldwide merchant of modern merchandise, shopper hardware, food, attire and prevailing in different businesses (Hu and Khan 5). It has ventured into each major worldwide industry and postures dangers to remote organizations. The greatest worldwide upper hand that China appreciates is the minimal effort of creation. Work in China is accessible at an extremely modest expense. Consequently the work advertise in China has gotten consideration of assembling firms and retailers everywhere throughout the world. Chinas monetary development has begun which is inferable from the development in the different ventures that China has ventured into, to the rising standard of instruction that the administration has put enormously in, to the development in household organizations just as to the multinationals working in the nation that has expanded business rate and improved the way of life of a typical man (Hu and Khan 7). Ideal Market Conditions Working in a worldwide business condition is significantly more mind boggling than having just single local market to manage. What adds to the unpredictability in overseeing universal business execution and benefit is the impact of the changing economy in various markets, the impacts of which come as vacillations in return rates, loan costs, work gracefully and cost, and cost of creation (Hill 148). Every one of these influences the benefit of the global organizations as they have wings spread across various nations simultaneously. Thus, economic situations in the host nation must be great for an outside brand to enter. China has been believed to invite different multinationals consistently and the principle purpose for this is the ideal economic situations that exist in the nation (Hill 189). While the worldwide market for soups has either declined or stayed stale during the monetary droop, China along with Russia kept on developing in the soup market and now speak to 40 percent of the all out worldwide deals in the soup business. This is exceptionally noteworthy considering the way that the Western market was already the focal point of all soup deals however now the positive economic situations in Asian markets, for example, China, are answerable for a significant bit of the worldwide deals (Our Brands). The alleged credit crunch has just begun influencing significant Western economies. Warren Buffet, the very rich person organizer of Berkshire Hathaway hailed as the best financial specialist at any point depicted the US economy as of now in downturn. Constantly, the monetary downturn will arrive at Europe and the UK also (Hill 213). This will imply that people groups expendable salaries may go down. Simultaneously, customer spending will back off considerably more even with higher expansion and employment showcase vulnerability. In China, nonetheless, individuals are getting a charge out of high wages inferable from the expansion in the worldwide piece of the overall industry of Chinese items. They, in this manner, have enough fund to buy global brands for their ordinary use (Hu and Khan 8). China has a decent versatile market, car just as innovation things advertise alongside extravagance brands. The circumstance in UK and US may legitimately influence Campbell Soup. Customers may change to less expensive brands and begin looking for its brands as a treat. In China individuals are exchanging towards remote merchandise, in this manner, pull in outside brands like Campbell Soups. Simultaneously, salaries are ascending in Eastern Europe, Russia and Dubai where Campbell as of late opened its stores. Incomes from these business sectors may somewhat counterbalance the lessening in shopper spending in the West. One can expect that individuals will in general eat out less in the midst of financial unrest. This may, really, advantage Campbell Soup as individuals remain at home and purchase its nourishments, saw to be of better (Hill 211). Since, China is an enormous market for soups and has soup attached to its national food customs, Campbell is to confront an intense test to dazzle the clients. In any case, a solid interest for its items exists in the market as Chinese shoppers and retailers look for utilization of outside brands attributable to their social yearnings (Ferraro 138). These are talked about in detail later. The Internet has become an incredible selling direct in China. The Internet represents 8% of the sum spent in worldwide promoting. This sum is developing quickly. This solitary features the way that to catch the Chinese objective crowd which is especially impacted by contraptions, cell phones and innovation, it is important to utilize the speediest way to accomplishing them, for example, web and innovatively propelled media (The Chinese Food Market). Cell phone shopping is simply taking off however it is probably going to develop impressively in the years to come, which presents a reasonable business opportunity (Hu and Khan 9). Danger of new participants in China is low. This is on the grounds that it takes tremendous capital ventures to set up a fruitful chain of stores. The market is experienced and a contestant would need to offer something fundamentally new, which is fairly hard to do in food and attire retailing. Every significant retailer have solid set up brand names thus appreciate client faithfulness which turns out to be progressively significant in homogenous markets. The occupants are immovably holding their pieces of the overall industry and would use all way to counter any new participants including case (Whitelock 340). Financial Growth and Trade Liberation As per Kenwood and Laougheed (1999), log jams in the economy are intended for a present moment and monetary development is sure to occur. The accompanying fators represent monetary development of any nation: Progressions in innovation that expand effectiveness and creation yield; Increment in know-how, instruction, human advancement list and the way of life of discovering that prompts development and become a wellspring of serious edge in the global exchange advertise; Utilization of characteristic assets for expanding creation; Increment in monetary assets that are utilized in interests in innovative work, improvement in framework that welcomes outside financial specialists, builds generally speaking creation limit of the nation, and permits the local players to contend globally; Ascend in the proficiency rate that improves the expertise level of workers or as it were the human capital; more work inputs accessible lead to a higher pace of financial development; A nation having low boundaries to exchange both urges household organizations to exchange and welcomes remote organizations to enter the residential market and increment rivalry, the two of which add to financial development of the nation; Worldwide markets antagonistic vibe, level of rivalry and level of governments support for universal exchange all impact global exchange that arrival contributes towards financial development of a nation (Whitelock 345). It has been accounted for by financial specialists and investigators that a countrys ascend in the worldwide exchange results monetary development of that nation consequently. At the point when a nation changes exchange and opens up the economy, monetary development is animated. All the more explicitly, global exchange impacts the financial development through the accompanying impacts. Chinas accomplishment as far as financial development is inferable from its exchange freedom. It has decreased import obligations that outcomes in ascend in remote fares that come into the nation (Hu and Khan 8). At the point when firms exchange with different nations they contribute towards generally speaking worldwide intensity. Residential organizations make them serious, initiate proficiency in their operational exercises and prepare themselves through putting resources into improving human capital, innovative work for the worldwide seriousness (Whitelock 343). Globalization brought about worldwide joining of business exercises that has contributed towards an expansion in the quantity of business visionaries in the economy that utilize progressions in innovation. This expands proficiency and, along these lines, efficiency which progresses the nation in fuelling the monetary development. I

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Risky Business Consent, Safety, and Firefighter Culture Free Essays

A child’s world is brimming with brutality. It shows up in computer games, movies, and TV programs and numerous guardians in the desire for expelling their kids from a portion of this savagery are empowering and here and there driving their youngsters into taking an interest in sports. A few guardians are dismissing why these kids are playing-and that to the kids is the thing that they are doing: â€Å"playing. We will compose a custom paper test on Hazardous Business: Consent, Safety, and Firefighter Culture or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now † Many guardians go to their child’s practice or game with their own plan of win, win, succeed at all expenses. These outlandish desires for winning, not failing, being the headliner, and making mother and father glad are everything. †These guardians anticipate flawlessness from their kids. †(Sachs, 2000, p. 62) The serious issue is by all accounts that these guardians are not thinking about what the youngsters need. As per a â€Å"Kid think† overview led by Jerry Kirshenbaum for sports, the children need things like ‘unlimited free tosses until they miss in b-ball, everybody having a go to play, less viciousness in hockey, utilizing their hands in soccer, and to have fun†(p. 2). Maybe the guardians ought to tune in to the youngsters on this issue. Initially, the motivation behind composed games for little youngsters was to show them the essentials of the game and abilities expected to play, to rehearse great sportsmanship, and to have a ton of fun. On the off chance that we think back to the beginnings of sorted out games more than 100 years prior, the reason at that point was to get the developing quantities of rambunctious youngsters off the avenues and to encourage them esteems. Children’s sports should show them aptitudes and qualities, for example, reasonable play, working with others and managing affliction which children can draw upon for the duration of their lives. What has turned out badly with that reason? Where has this feeling of sportsmanship, learning, and fun gone? The frequency of fierce conduct among sports guardians is expanding all through the United States and Canada and it should be stop. The age scope of the kids watching these occurrence is 6 to 12 years of age, and some as youthful as 4 and 5 ee these upheavals. Athletic affiliations and coordinators of youth sports are endeavoring to instruct guardians on the necessities of youthful competitors, however this exertion should be extended to all sorted out youth sports. (Nack Muson, 2000; Gardner, 1999) Many sorted out athletic affiliations are presently expecting guardians to go to sportsmanship classes, hold fast to parental lead handbooks, sign implicit rules, and watch quiet Sa turdays. Numerous gatherings are attempting to return youth sports to a period of showing crucial aptitudes, creating wellness and advancing the advancement of inspirational mentalities, qualities, and confidence. Guardians over the United States and into Canada need to relinquish their own plans, and athletic affiliations need to implement parental sets of accepted rules through classes and preparing. Accordingly, the universe of youth sports can be come back to the youngsters where they would all be able to figure out how to appreciate a game, become familiar with the aptitudes of game, play, and above all else have a great time. Step by step instructions to refer to Risky Business: Consent, Safety, and Firefighter Culture, Papers

Friday, August 21, 2020

Commercial Bank

Aâ commercial bankâ (orâ business bank) is a sort ofâ financial institutionâ andâ intermediary. It is a bankâ that loans cash and providesâ transactional, reserve funds, and currency advertise accounts and that acceptsâ time store. Business banks speak deeply of the credit for any national economy. Thusly, the credit is the motor that put moving the budgetary streams that decide development and monetary advancement of a country. Thus, any productivity in the exercises of business banks has extraordinary ramifications on the whole economy.That is the reason we consider valuable to introduce an investigation of opportunities for assessing the presentation in the business banks. The administration of each business bank must build up a framework for surveying venture execution which suits its conditions and needs and this assessment must be done at back to back interims to guarantee the accomplishment of the Bank's speculation targets of hand; and to know the general course of t he conduct of speculation action before and in this way unsurprising as it later on the other hand.Because of the urgent job that business banks hold in the budgetary area, this paper centers explicitly around the overseeing center dangers is banking division as a crucial section of the entire economy, without which no cutting edge economy can practice the job and own capacities. â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€- â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€- Origin of the word The nameâ bankâ derives from the Italian word banco â€Å"desk/bench†, utilized during the Renaissanceera by Florentine bankers, who used to make their exchanges over a work area secured by a green decorative spread. 2] However, hints of banking movement can be found even in antiquated occasions. â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€- The job of business banks Commercial banks take part in the accompanying exercises: * preparing of installments by method for transmitted exchange, EFTPOS, web banking, or different methods * giving bank drafts and bank checks * tolerating cash on term store * loaning cash by overdraft, portion advance, or different methods * roviding narrative and standbyâ letter of credit, ensures, execution securities, protections endorsing duties and different types of cockeyed sheet exposures * care of reports and different things in safe store boxes * deals, dissemination or financier, with or without guidance, of: protection, unit trusts and comparable budgetary items as a â€Å"financial supermarket† * money the executives and treasury * trader bankingâ andâ private equityâ financing generally, enormous business banks additionally guarantee securities, andâ make marketsâ in money, financing costs, and credit-related protections, however today huge business banks for the most part have anâ investment ban kâ arm that is associated with theâ mentioned activities[clarify]. â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€- [editTypes of advances conceded by business banks [edit]Secured advance Aâ secured loanâ is a credit where the borrower promises some advantage (e. g. a vehicle or property) asâ collateralâ for the advance, which at that point turns into a made sure about obligation owed to the bank who gives the loan.The obligation is accordingly made sure about against the insurance †if the borrower defaults, the leaser claims the benefit utilized as guarantee and may offer it to recapture a few or the entirety of the sum initially loaned to the borrower, for instance, dispossession of a home. From the loan boss' point of view this is a classification of obligation where a bank has been conceded a segment of the heap of rights to indicated property. On the off chance that the offer of the guarantee doesn't collect enough cash to take care o f the obligation, the lender can frequently acquire an inadequacy judgment against the borrower for the remaining amount.The inverse of made sure about obligation/advance is uncollateralized debt, which isn't associated with a particular bit of property and rather the loan boss may just fulfill the obligation against the borrower as opposed to the borrower's insurance and the borrower. Aâ mortgage loanâ is an exceptionally basic kind of obligation instrument, used to buy land. Under this game plan, the cash is utilized to buy the property. Business banks, be that as it may, are given security †aâ lienâ on the title to the house †until the home loan is covered off. In the event that the borrowerâ defaultsâ on the advance, the bank would have the legitimate right to epossess the house and offer it, to recuperate entireties attributable to it. Before, business banks have not been incredibly intrigued by land advances and have set just a moderately little level of benefi ts in contracts. As their name infers, such money related organizations made sure about their acquiring essentially from business and shopper advances and left the significant assignment of home financing to other people. Nonetheless, because of changes in banking laws and arrangements, business banks are progressively dynamic in home financing. Changes in banking laws currently permit business banks to make home loan credits on a more liberal premise than any other time in recent memory before.In securing contracts on land, these organizations follow two principle rehearses. Initially, a portion of the banks keep up dynamic and efficient offices whose essential capacity is to contend effectively for land advances. In territories lacking specific land budgetary foundations, these banks become the hotspot for private and ranch contract credits. Second, the banks procure contracts by basically buying them from contract brokers or vendors. Also, seller administration organizations, whi ch were initially used to get vehicle credits for perpetual moneylenders, for example, business banks, needed to widen their action past their neighborhood area.In late years, be that as it may, such organizations have focused on securing manufactured house advances in volume for both business banks and reserve funds and advance affiliations. Administration organizations get these credits from retail sellers, typically on a nonrecourse premise. Practically all bank/administration organization understandings contain a credit protection strategy that ensures the loan specialist if the buyer defaults. [edit]Unsecured credit Unsecured loansâ are money related advances that are not made sure about against the borrower's advantages (I. e. , noâ collateralâ is included). There are little businesss unbound advances, for example, Visas and credit lines to enormous corporate credit lines.These might be accessible from monetary establishments under a wide range of appearances or advertising bundles: * bankâ overdrafts An overdraft happens when cash is pulled back from a financial balance and the accessible equalization goes beneath zero. In this circumstance the record is said to be â€Å"overdrawn†. In the event that there is an earlier concurrence with the record supplier for an overdraft, and the sum overdrawn is inside the approved overdraft limit, at that point intrigue is regularly charged at the concurred rate. On the off chance that the POSITIVE equalization surpasses the concurred terms, at that point extra expenses might be charged and higher loan costs may apply. * corporate securities credit cardâ debt * credit offices or credit extensions * individual advances What makes a bank restricted risk organization A corporate security is a security given by an enterprise. It is a security that an organization issues to fund-raise so as to grow its business. [1] The term is typically applied to longer-term obligation instruments, by and large with a devel opment date falling in any event a year after their issue date. (The term â€Å"commercial paper† is some of the time utilized for instruments with a shorter development. ) Sometimes, the term â€Å"corporate bonds† is utilized to incorporate all securities aside from those gave by governments in their own currencies.Strictly, in any case, it just applies to those gave by partnerships. The obligations of neighborhood specialists and supranational associations don't fit in either classification. [clarification needed] Corporate securities are frequently recorded on significant trades (securities there are called â€Å"listed† securities) and ECNs like Bonds. com and MarketAxess, and the coupon (I. e. intrigue installment) is normally available. In some cases this coupon can be zero with a high recovery esteem. In any case, notwithstanding being recorded on trades, by far most of exchanging volume corporate securities in most created markets happens in decentraliz ed, seller based, over-the-counter markets.Some corporate securities have an installed consider choice that permits the backer to reclaim the obligation before its development date. Different bonds, known as convertible bonds, permit financial specialists to change over the bond into value. Corporate Credit spreads may on the other hand be earned in return for default chance through the component of Credit Default Swaps which give an unfunded engineered presentation to comparative dangers on the equivalent ‘Reference Entities'. In any case, attributable to very unpredictable CDS ‘basis' the spreads on CDS and the credit spreads on corporate securities can be fundamentally extraordinary. Resources and Liabilities of Commercial Banks in the United States * Glass-Steagall Act * Mortgage consistent Functions of Commercial Banks Commercial bank being the monetary organization performs various sorts of capacities. It fulfills the money related requirements of the divisions, fo r example, agribusiness, industry, exchange, correspondence, and so forth. That implies they assume extremely huge job in a procedure of monetary social needs. The capacities performed by banks are changing as per change in time and as of late they are turning out to be client driven and enlarging their capacities. For the most part the elements of business banks are partitioned into two classes viz. rimary capacities and the optional capacities. The accompanying outline rearranges the elements of banks. Pr

Thursday, June 4, 2020

An Analysis of Brian Friel’s Presentation of the Relationship Between Madge and Garet. - Literature Essay Samples

In his play Philadelphia, Here I Come!, Brian Friel utilizes the entirety of the storyline to develop and present the dramatic relationship between Madge Mulheren and Gareth O’Donnell. Quite quickly, Friel makes it evident to the audience that Madge acts as a substitute mother and mentor to Gareth, whose own mother died soon after he was born. Madge plays a unique role because she attends to the daily household tasks of the O’Donnell family, along with leading the family in devotional practices. Although she is a servant by definition, Madge is connected to the family on a deep level. The most crucial role that Friel entrusts to the character of Madge is to mitigate the broken bond between father and son. The relationship between Madge and Gareth is first presented to the audience in the opening scene. Here, the audience is given insight to the unique level of intimacy that the two share. Regardless of the fact that Madge is essentially a servant to Gar, Madge is treated as a friend. As she prepares tea for Gar, the two share a dance, and Gar begins to tickle her as she â€Å"squeals for mercy.† This immediate boisterous play is very indicative of the level of comfort between the two. It is in this opening scene that the audience is introduced to the fact that Madge also plays a motherly figure to Gar. Madge senses that Gar is distressed when he beings to talk about his father. Immediately, Madge begins to comfort Gar, telling him that S.B. is â€Å"losing a treasure, indeed!† Brian Friel further develops this motherly characterization of Madge when she continues to console Gar by informing him that although S.B. â€Å"doesnt speak much,† it â€Å"doesn’t mean that he [S.B.] hasn’t feelings like the rest of us.† Here, Madge suggest that both herself and S.B. care deeply for Gar. Because of the dialogue that the two share, the audience gleans that from Gar’s perspective, Madge is the figure in which Gar seeks solace. Gar shares his feelings about his father to Madge, interestingly, this is one of the few instances in the play that Gar is seen sharing his emotions aloud as â€Å"public.† While Gar is discussing his grievances towards his father to Madge, he begins to talk rather vulgarly as private, referring to his father as â€Å"screwballs.† This is a pattern of name calling is seen throughout the entirety of the play, and is not limited to his father alone, in fact, Gar even calls his supposed friends â€Å"ignorant bloody louts.† Madge, however is the only character of the play that Gar does not express any negative thoughts towards, moreso, he refrains from calling her any negative names. As Gar continues to express his resentment towards his father in this scene, he begins to take out his frustration on Madge. This is seen as he begins to talk in a more violent manner â€Å"I’m damned if I am gonna speak to him first.† Although Gar begins to speak in a more dramatic and violent manner, Madge simply remains calm and continues preparing the tea. Another manner that Madge conveys her care for Gar early in the play is when she informs him a multitude of times to ensure that his â€Å"shirts are well aired† before he wears them. Madge reiterates versions of this line three times. Through this simple line, Friel demonstrates that Madge has a tendency to go above and beyond the call of duty. Washing Gar’s clothes is part of her job, but caring for Gar’s smell illustrates the immense level of care that Madge possesses for Gar. Another manner that Brian Friel dramatically presents the relationship between Madge and Gareth is through Gar’s reliance of Madge to learn about his own mother. Because of S.B.’s inability to have an â€Å"unpredictable† conversation, or discuss anything pertaining to his own emotions, Gar relies on Madge to garner information relating to his mother. When private begins to reminisce on the stories of his mother, the line â€Å"Madge says† is repeated a total of eight times all in a one page section. This pattern of speech indicates Gar’s dependence upon Madge’s stories. Because Gar’s mother died three days after his birth, the only way he has come to know his mother is through Madge’s verbal memory. A memory that may not be â€Å"verifiably true,† but nevertheless manages to hold â€Å"a truth of it’s own.† Perhaps one of the most interesting aspects of the relationship between Madge and Gareth is the fact that she acts as the O’Donnell spiritual leader. It is Madge that leads the nightly rosary, regardless of the fact that the Canon visits the house on a nightly basis. Another spiritual task fulfilled by Madge is evident through her role as an unbiased mediator for Gar and S.B. This is illustrated through her multiple attempts to repair the blatantly broken relationship between father and son. One of the unique ways that Brian Friel presents this mediator role is through the utilization of stage directions. When serving dinner, Madge gives S.B. â€Å"a cold hard stare† suggesting that she does not approve of his current behavior. This â€Å"stare† seems to be Madge’s attempt to elicit an action or response from S.B. Through the use of this stage direction, Friel is able to effectively characterize, and speak volumes about the overall character and role of Ma dge. A â€Å"cold hard stare† is an action often used by mothers or wives. This simple stage direction is a powerful advancement towards Friel’s goal of portraying Madge as a motherly figure. In a final attempt to enlighten the audience of the true nature of the relationship between Madge and Gar, Brian Friel makes use of the unfortunate naming of Brigid Mulheren. Early in the storyline, Madge makes mention that she will soon have a grandniece, and shares her excitement over the fact that the child will be named after herself. However towards the end of the play, it is revealed through dialogue that the child was named â€Å"Brigid.† In an attempt to not spread her glum or force Gar to feel pity for her, Madge does not inform him that her grandniece has been named Brigid as opposed to assuming her own namesake. This is an attempt to make their final moments as pleasurable as possible, and is Friels last effort at demonstrating the motherly qualities possessed by Madge. Through his many uses of characterization, Brian Friel is able to effectively separate Madge from the other characters of the play: this is able to provide Gareth and Madge with a unique and rather dramatic relationship. Though her duties are primarily servant-like in nature, Friel has bestowed to her a certain level of authority over the O’Donnell family. This, an important tool for her task of mitigating the spiritual longing between father and son. Although she is no mother herself, Madge’s proclivity to console Gareth, merits her the honor of being loved â€Å"more than any of them [other characters]† by Gareth O’Donnell. Therefore demonstrating Gar’s respect for her as a parental unit. Although Madge is not recognized as an official family member, Brian Friel portrays her in a manner that makes her indispensable to Gar. It is through these ways that Brian Friel presents the relationship between Madge and Gar in a dramatic fashion.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Do Actions Speak Louder than Words Preschool Children’s...

Abstract This study investigated whether preschool children could use the conventional â€Å"actions speak louder than words† principle also known as the â€Å"verbal nonverbal consistency† principle to process information where verbal cues contradict nonverbal ques. Three through five year olds were shown a video where an actor drank a beverage and made a verbal statement (ex. I like it) that was inconsistent with her emotional expression (ex. frowning). The children were then asked whether or not the actor liked or disliked the beverage. If children used the verbal nonverbal consistency principle, they should respond according to the information conveyed by the actor’s emotional expression. The purpose of this study was to specifically address†¦show more content†¦Method and Procedure Thirty-three 3 year-olds, twenty-eight 4 year-olds, and thirty 5 year-olds, recruited from local day cares, were divided into two groups: the Naturalistic video group and the Exaggerated video group. The children in the Naturalistic group saw a video where the actor displayed emotional expressions naturalistically while making verbal statements about liking or disliking one of the four drinks. The children in the Exaggerated group saw a video where the actor exaggerated emotional expressions in order to make it salient to the children. The children were seen individually and divided into one and two channel consistent and inconsistent phases. The One-Channel Phase came first and the actor had four drinks that were lined up, half were sweetened and half were unsweetened. The actor either had a positive facial expression and a verbal statement or a negative verbal statement and a neutral facial expression. After the One-Channel Phase the two Two-Channel Phases followed in which the children were shown videos where the actor displayed both verbal and nonverbal behaviors. Four new drinks were placed in front of the actor two sweetened and two unsweetened. The actor displayed positive valence trials in the Two-Channel Consistent Phase, but negative valence inconsistent trials in the Two-Channel Inconsistent Phase. Nonverbal communication normally occurs simultaneously in two or more channels, whereas verbal communicationShow MoreRelatedDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages mymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Investigate the Impact of Branding on Organisational Development Cont

Question: Describe about Investigate the Impact of Branding on Organisational Development for Context of Burberry. Answer: Problem Statement In todays competitive business environment, to achieve the competitive advantages and to become successful, it is essential for the firms to establish a positive brand image in the market. In this, the development of branding strategy is effective to establish the product in the market and build a brand that can provide competitive advantages to the firm. An effective branding strategy creates the positioning of product or brand in the mind of customers that directly increases the sales and performance of an organisation (Chiaravalle and Schenck, 2014). Due to this, the firm also enables to improve its customer base in the competitive business environment. In this way, this research would investigate the impact of branding on the organisational performance. Branding plays an important role in describing the business and promoting the business activities among the targeted customers. The branding strategy also helps the firms to develop their marketing and advertising plans. It is because branding works as a foundation of what brand is and will become. In recent years, companies increased their investment in branding in order to achieve competitive advantages and to ensure the overall development of organisational practices (Rosethorn, 2016). It is found that through investing in branding activities, Burberry enabled to increase its sales by 12% in the year 2013, which significantly helped the firm to increase its profitability (Chapman, 2014). But, at the same time, it is critical for the small companies to invest in the branding and achieve competitive advantages. This research study will effectively discuss the impact of branding on the overall organisational performance by taking a firm example of Burberry, which is one of the leading fashion brands. Along with this, it will also focus on the challenges faced by the firms to implement effective branding strategies to develop the firms performance. Aim and Objectives The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of branding on organisational development. In order to attain this aim, the following objectives will be helpful: To explore the factors that affect the branding activities: in context of Burberry To identify the challenges faced by the firms in branding for developing organisational performance: in context of Burberry To recommend ways to mitigate challenges and to improve the effectiveness of branding for organisational development Methodology For this research study, the following research methodology will be selected to attain the objectives and to generate valid and reliable research outcomes: Research Approach: For this research study, inductive approach over the deductive approach will be used. It is because inductive approach will provide in-depth understanding of the research issue and develop valid research results, which will be not possible through using deductive approach (Nestor and Schutt, 2014). Research Strategy: In this study, the researcher will take survey and literature review as strategy to ensure the availability of research specific data and information throughout the research. In this, to conduct survey questionnaire will be developed and distributed to the selected participants. On the other hand, literature will be developed by reviewing books, articles, journals and websites (Farquhar, 2012). It will be effective in generating theoretical understanding about the research issue. Research Design: For this study, a mixed method of design will be selected, which is the combination of both qualitative and quantitative research design. Through this, the researcher will enable to complete this research study in systematic ways and collect reliable data to present the findings (Nestor and Schutt, 2014). Research Type: As this research investigates the impact of branding on organisational development, the descriptive research type would be selected. It is because, through this, the researcher would enable to provide additional information about the research issue that can be effective in filling the missing parts and expand the understanding about the impact of branding on organisational performance (Grinnell and Unrau, 2010). Data Collection and Analysis: In this research, both primary and secondary data will be collected. In this, secondary data will be gathered through reviewing books, articles, and journals related to the research issue. On the other hand, to fill the data gaps, primary data will also be collected by using survey questionnaire method (Olsen, 2011). In this, employees of Burberry will be selected as the respondents of the survey questionnaire. For analysing the collected data, statistical data analysis method will be used with the help of SPSS software and MS-Excel tools (Wetcher-Hendricks, 2011). It will be helpful for the researcher to present the data effectively and generate reliable results to resolve the research issue. References Chapman, M. (2014). Burberry sales increase 12% after increased marketing investment. Retrieved from https://www.campaignlive.co.uk/article/1227152/burberry-sales-increase-12-increased-marketing-investment#. Chiaravalle, B. and Schenck, B. F. (2014). Branding For Dummies. USA: John Wiley Sons. Farquhar, J. D. (2012). Case Study Research for Business. USA: SAGE Publications. Grinnell, R. M. and Unrau, Y. A. (2010). Social Work Research and Evaluation: Foundations of Evidence-Based Practice. UK: Oxford University Press. Nestor, P. G. and Schutt, R. K. (2014). Research Methods in Psychology: Investigating Human Behavior. USA: SAGE. Olsen, W. (2011). Data Collection: Key Debates and Methods in Social Research. USA: SAGE. Rosethorn, H. (2016). The Employer Brand: Keeping Faith with the Deal. USA: CRC Press. Wetcher-Hendricks, D. (2011). Analyzing Quantitative Data: An Introduction for Social Researchers. USA: John Wiley Sons.

Sunday, April 19, 2020

Turkeys Role in the Syrian Crisis

Introduction Syria has been embroiled in a violent uprising since 2011 when the Syrian opposition began widespread demonstrations against president Bashar al-Assad and his government. The Syrian crisis was fueled by the winds of revolution that were blowing through the Arab world. This Arab uprising led to the toppling of regimes in Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya due to popular uprisings by the citizens of these countries.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Turkey’s Role in the Syrian Crisis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Arab Spring Revolutions have been the most significant political event in the region and they have had huge ramifications as regimes have been toppled and governments have been obligated to engage in reforms. In the case of Syria, President Assad has refused to leave power in spite of the widespread opposition against him and international pressure for him to do so. Instead of relenting to the popular uprising against him, Assad engaged in brutal repression of the demonstrators in his country. This violent repression led to the formation of armed rebel groups that have been fighting to topple the Assad regime for almost three years without any real success. The events in Syria have attracted the attention of the international community and the country’s regional neighbors. Turkey, which is a regional power, has been heavily involved in Syrian affairs since the crisis has some impact on Turkey due to its common border with Syria and its strategic interests in the region (Idrees 88). Turkey has therefore emerged as the country that has played the most monumental role in trying to resolve the Syrian crisis. This paper will set out to provide an in-depth description of the efforts that Turkey has engaged in to assist mitigate the Syrian crisis and speed the process of stabilizing the nation. The paper will begin by articulating the reasons behind Turkey’s in terest in Syria and then proceed to outline the role that Ankara has played in the Syrian issue. Turkey’s Interest in the Syrian Events Even as the Syrian Crisis gets to its third year, Turkey continues to demonstrate a great commitment to ensuring that the crisis is effectively resolved in the shortest time possible. From the onset of the Syrian crisis, Turkey demonstrated an interest in the actions carried out by the Assad regime and by the opposition. Turkey shares a 911km border with Syria making instability in Syria an issue of concern for Turkey.Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Turkey has a vested interest in the outcome of the Syrian Crisis. In recognition of the critical ramifications that the events in Syria would have on Turkey, the Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan described the situation in Syria in 2011 as â€Å"an internal Turkish issue† ( 88). Turkey has made a huge regional and domestic capital in overthrowing the Assad regime and the current policy supports the armed rebels and the Syrian opposition. Ankara has been the most prominent foreign actor in the Syrian affairs since the revolution against the Assad regime broke out in 2011 (Idrees 88). The Turkish Foreign Minister asserts that Turkey is obliged to act on the Syrian issue not only because it needs to defend its own national strategies but also because it is a regional power in the region (47). Turkey’s role in Syria will contribute to its growing influence in the region. Analysts predict that if the Syrian opposition succeeds, it will set up a government modeled after Turkey’s ruling AKP government and look up to Ankara as the mentor. Phillips suggests that by backing the Syrian opposition and promoting the SNC, Turkey is establishing a good relationship with the future successors of Assad; therefore boosting its own influence in the country (138). Turkey’s involvement has also been prompted by concerns that the Syrian crisis might contribute to a reemergence of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) problem in Turkey. The PKK is a Kurdish nationalist movement that has been fighting for secession from Turkey. Egin declares that the anti-Assad policy adopted by Ankara has â€Å"breathed new life into the Turkish Kurds’ long struggle for independence† (66). Because of Turkey’s denouncing of the Assad regime, the Syrian government has retaliated by covertly funding the PKK groups operating along the Turkish border. Egin reports that the Assad regime has reversed its longstanding anti-Kurd policies and provided the Kurd fighters with a degree of logistical support and refuge from Turkish forces (66). This has reinvigorated the PKK and enabled it to resume an armed struggle against Turkey.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Turkey’s Role in the Syrian Crisis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Turkey’s Humanitarian Efforts One of the areas where Turkey has played a major role is with regard to the Syrian refugees. Since the outbreak of the Syrian conflict, the number of Syrians looking for refuge from their country’s violence has been rising. Since Turkey shares an expansive border with Syria, many Syrians have sought to cross into Turkey to escape the violence in their country (Laqueur 77). Sly reports that while refugees have moved into the other countries surrounding Syria, Turkey has received the greatest percentage of refugees (1). Turkey is currently home to over 400,000 Syrian refugees who continue to put a strain on the resources of the Turkish government as their daily needs are met. In addition to the refugees already living in Turkey, the country is admitting between 500 and 1,500 Syrians each day at certain border crossings. The flow of refugees into Turkey has at times been so high that the Turkish government has been forced to close key border crossings in order to regulate the flow of Syrians. However, Turkey has demonstrated a great desire to assist the Syrians fleeing from the violence in their country. Turkey has been deeply involved in humanitarian efforts aimed at assisting the vast number of Syrian refugees within its borders. Turkey has established numerous camps in its territory to accommodate Syrian Refugees. Jodi reports that the camps established by Turkey for the Syrian refugees are some of the best refugee camps in the world (1). Some of the camps established for refugees include pre-fabricated houses that contain two rooms and a bathroom making the lives of the refugees in Turkey very decent. Most of the money used to sustain the refugees has been from Turkey’s own financial reserves. The country has also demonstrated great generosity by spending close to $1billion dollars on Syrian refugees in order to alleviate their conditions while in Turkey. In spite of limited international support for the refugees fleeing Syria, Turkey has continued to offer great support to Syrian refugees. Jodi observes that the international aid to alleviate the humanitarian crisis occurring at the Turkey-Syria border has been minimal with most Western countries providing limited aid (1).Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Turkey has filled this void by providing substantial support to meet the needs of the Syrians. However, analysts contend that Turkey’s ability to deal with the humanitarian crisis might be hampered if the Syrian crisis extends beyond 2013 and the influx of refugees across the Turkey-Syria border increases. International diplomatic efforts Turkey has engaged in a lot of international diplomacy to try resolving the Syrian crisis. Turkey has exploited its good relationship with Western nations to carry out diplomatic efforts concerning the Syrian crisis. Turkey is a part of the â€Å"Friends of Syria† group, which is made up of countries that are concerned about the Syrian crisis and are engaged in diplomatic action to resolve the crisis. Turkey hosted the major meeting by this group held on April 2012 and in this meeting, the Turkish PM called on the international community to take action against Assad’s regime. In line with its stance against the Syrian governmen t, Turkey reiterated its opinion that Syrian rebels should be given the means with which to defend themselves from Assad’s onslaught. Turkey has been involved in international efforts aimed at keeping Syrians safe in their own country. Turkey has engaged in advocacy for more stringent actions to be taken against Assad by the international community. The Turkish government is the strongest supporter of a no fly zone that, once enacted, would ensure that Syrians are safe in the Northern parts of the country. Sly observes that most Syrian refugees in Turkey have been forced out of their country by the frequent aerial bombardments carried out by the Assad regime (1). Imposition of a no fly zone would stop the airstrikes and make the area safe for Syrians to live in. The no-fly zone has also been aimed at protecting turkey from Syrian attacks. Following the shooting down of a Turkish Air Force jet by the Syrian army in June 2012, Turkey called on its NATO allies to enforce a no-fl y zone in Syria. While a no fly zone is yet to be implemented in the crisis, the Turkish administration continues to advocate for it at the UN and through NATO. Turkey has urged the international community to engage in limited military intervention against the Assad regime or increase its support to the Syrian rebels. In the recent past, the Turkish Foreign Minister has called on the international community to take action against the Assad regime. Following a car bombing in May 12 in a Turkish border town that led to the death of 46 people, the Turkish government has called for action against Syria to ensure that the violence there does not spread into the neighboring countries (Burch 1). However, the international community has shown great reluctance in responding to the Syrian crisis. Major powers such as the US are apprehensive and have not taken any solid step in the issue (Williams and Colleen 50). Diplomatic Efforts with Syrian Actors In addition to the international efforts, Turkey has used its regional influence to attempt resolving the Syrian crisis domestically. At the onset of the conflict in Syria, Turkey attempted to use its close ties with the Assad regime to control the activities taking place in Syria. The Turkish government tried to persuade Assad to stop his brutality against the opposition forces. Instead of engaging in a ‘zero problems’ strategy in the Syrian case, Turkey has adopted a ‘values-based’ foreign policy that supports democratic forces (Phillips 138). Turkey has publicly criticized the Assad regime and lobbied for greater participation by the Sunni majority in the Syrian government (Kouskouvelis 48). Damla reveals that in August 2011, the Turkish Foreign Minister, Ahmet DavutoÄŸlu held a lengthy meeting with Assad in which he tried to get Assad to engage in dialogue with the rebels (43). The Turkish government representative officially impressed on Assad that it was necessary for his government to shar e power with the majority Sunni community and make major reforms in the country. However, these talks did not yield positive results since Assad was unwilling to resolve the problems facing his regime through dialogue and reforms. The good relationship between Turkey and the Syrian opposition has enabled Turkey to play an influential role in the crisis. Turkey has moderated over talks between the US and the moderate opposition forces in Syria to try and come up with a strong and unified opposition coalition that can challenge Assad. These efforts are significant since at the moment, the Syrian opposition is made up of many disparate groupings, some of which are affiliated with radical Islamic terror outfits such as Al-Qaeda. Western powers are unwilling to back a Syrian opposition that has affiliations with terrorist organizations. Turkey has therefore played a key role in initiating dialogue between the opposition and the US and some EU countries to reach a consensus on the composi tion of the Syrian opposition. Turkey and the Syrian Opposition In spite of a decade-long good relationship between the Turkish administration and the Assad regime, Turkey denounced the Syrian government following the rise of the resistance against the Assad government in March 2011. Before the Crisis, Turkey had engaged in a â€Å"zero problems† foreign policy with Syria. This policy was aimed at eliminating all the historical issues that Turkey faced with Syria and promoting trade in the region. The Syrian crisis caused Turkey to abandon this policy of disengagement and play a more pronounced role in Syrian affairs. Syrian rebels have received significant support from the Turkish government. Arango reveals that in addition to providing a permanent base for the umbrella resistance group, the Syrian National Council, the Turkish government has opened up some areas on its side of the border with Syria to the rebels. This opposition fighters are allowed to plan, coordinate, and launch their attacks against the Assad regime from Turkish soil (1). Turkey has also served as a safe harbor for military defectors from the Syrian Army. As the civil conflict in Syria carries on, hundreds of military officials have defected from Assad’s brutal regime. Turkey has offered refuge to these defectors with the Turkish Army protecting the camps where these military officials are staying (Damla 43). In the latest development in the Syrian crisis, the US and Syria’s main ally Russia have announced their intention to engage in cooperative efforts to end the conflict through diplomacy. Such action would require the participation of the Assad regime and the Syrian opposition. Leaders from Syria’s opposition coalition are going to meet under the supervision of Turkey in Istanbul to deliberate on whether they will be involved in this international conference that might probably lead to an end in the Syrian conflict. The involvement of Turkey in this matter is of great importance since as a Muslim country, Turkey has the required legitimacy that the West lacks when dealing with Syria. Military Force The Turkish government has publicly stated that it is not willing to engage in an all out military confrontation with Syria to help resolve the crisis. Because of this policy, Turkey has by the large avoided direct military involvement in the Syrian Conflict (Krajeski 1). While it would be in Turkey’s best interest for the conflict to end soon, an outright military intervention by the Turkish military in Syria would not only be expensive but very unpopular. The Turkish population is not in support of military intervention by its country’s military. For this reason, Turkey has avoided engaging in unprovoked military intervention and its actions have often been in response to Syrian strikes in its territory. In spite of the desire to avoid military action with Syria, Turkey has been forced to take some military action in retalia tion to Syrian attacks on Turkish soil. The first publicly acknowledged attack by the Turkish army took place in October 2012 following a Syrian mortar strike that hit southeastern Turkey, killing 5 Turks. This attack prompted retaliation by the Turkish army, which launched counter-battery fire into Syrian territory (Krajeski 1). In the events where Turkey has been forced to take military action to protect its borders, the situation has been quickly de-escalated by both sides. The focus on de-escalation can be seen from the fact that even when Syrian missiles have landed in Turkey, the Turkish forces have limited their retaliation measures to counterattacking the units perceived to have opened fire across the border. The reason for this is that both Turkey and Syria are keen to avoid an armed retaliation since such action would have major negative repercussions for both sides. While it is unlikely that Turkey will choose to invade Syria, the government has the power and support of t he politicians on this issue. Following fears that Syria was compromising the Turkish territory, the Turkish Parliament held a debate on the acceptability of a direct military response to Syria. On October 2012, the Parliament passed a resolution that authorized the government to send troops across the border if necessary (Arango 1). Turkey has taken steps to protect itself from threats from the Syrian Army. As a member of the major military alliance NATO, Turkey has requested for military assistance from the organization. In response to this, NATO supplied Turkey with the Patriot Missile Air Defense System in January this year to shield Ankara from its vulnerability to Syrian air attacks (Egin 65). NATO has also provided Turkey with four hundred military personnel to help fortify the Turkey-Syria border and deter any attacks from Syria. Future Role Turkey’s involvement in Syrian affairs is in part due to the self-interest of the country. An unstable Syria poses a threat to T urkey since the violence might spill over into the country. Damla asserts that a prolonged Syrian civil war will result in regional instability with an influx of Syrian refugees into Turkey and the possibility of a revival of the PKK threat from across the Syrian border (49). Ankara’s support for the opposition forces is in anticipation of the toppling of the Assad regime. Damla suggests that Turkey wants to establish a strong relationship with a possible new Syrian government and protect future investments in the country under a post-Assad administration (47). Turkey’s role can be expected to extend into the next few years regardless of the outcome of the Syrian situation. Analysts indicated that Turkey will continue to play a critical role in Syrian affairs for the next many years due to its position as a regional leader (Idrees 88). Even if the Assad regime is toppled, the Syrian opposition does not show the unity needed to pull the country from the brink and establ ish the pre-crisis normalcy that Syria enjoyed. Turkey will therefore have to play a critical role in stabilizing the country and ensuring that Syria gets back on its feet. Conclusion This paper set out to provide an in-depth description of the role that Turkey has played in Syria since the development of the Syrian crisis in 2011. It began by highlighting the reasons why Turkey is playing a pronounced role in Syria. The paper then revealed that Turkey has played a prominent role in dealing with the humanitarian crisis produced by the Syrian conflict. Turkey has also engaged in domestic diplomatic efforts to try end the conflict by talking with the Assad regime and the Syrian opposition. Turkey has also used its international influence to try to get the international community to act on the Syrian issue. In some instances, Turkey has had to engage in military action in retaliation to Syrian strikes on Turkish territory. However, the general objective has been to avoid an all out mil itary confrontation between the two countries. From this paper, it is clear that Turkey is a key player in Syrian affairs. The country’s position as a Muslim nation and a regional power has given it significant influence when dealing with the Syrian issue. Turkey’s role has been and will continue to be integral to the eventual resolution of the conflict. Works Cited Arango, T. On Edge as Syria’s War Knocks Ever Harder on the Door to Turkey. 2012. Web. Burch, J. Turkey says world must act against Syria after bombings. 2013. Web. Damla, A. â€Å"Turkish-Syrian Relations Go Downhill.† Middle East Quarterly 19.2 (2012): 41-50. Print. Egin, O. â€Å"The game changer Syria, Iran, and Kurdish Independence.† World Affairs, 13.3 (2013): 64-72. Print. Idrees, M. â€Å"Turkey and Iran Rivalry on Syria.† Turkish Journal of International Relations 10.2 (2011): 87-99. Web. Jodi, H. Is Turkey’s approach to Syrian refugees sustainable?  2013. Web. Kouskouvelis, I. â€Å"The Problem with Turkey’s ‘Zero Problems’.† Middle East Quarterly 20.1 (2013): 47-56. Web. Krajeski, J. Will Turkey go to War. 2012. Web. Laqueur, W. â€Å"Reality Check: The Hazards of Optimism†. World Affairs 175.6 (2013): 75-83. Web. Phillips, C. â€Å"Turkey’s Syria problem.† Public Policy Research 12.3 (2012): 137-140. Web. Sly, L. â€Å"Turkey blocks Syrian refugees Turkey blocks Syrian refugees.† The Washington Post. 27. Aug. 2012. Web. Williams, P. and Colleen P. â€Å"U. S. Foreign Policy And The Arab Spring: Ten Short-Term Lessons Learned.† Denver Journal of International Law Policy 41.1 (2012): 47-61. Web. This essay on Turkey’s Role in the Syrian Crisis was written and submitted by user Mat Moth to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Free Essays on The Foundation Of Art

The Foundation of Art The Ultimate Expression Before the portrayal of the human body can be critiqued, you must understand the artist's culture. As man evolved over centuries, his views of the body also transformed. Our tour definitely showed the drastic changes in different cultures' art. Each culture and era presents very distinct characteristics. Through time and experimentation, we have expressed our views of the human body clearly with our art. Egyptians were the first people to make a large impact on the world of art. Egyptians needed art for their religious beliefs more than decoration or self-gratification. The most important aspect of Egyptian life is the ka, the part of the human spirit that lives on after death. The ka needed a physical place to occupy or it would disappear. Most of the important men of Egypt paid to have their body carved out of stone. That was were the spirit would live after the man dies. They used stone because it was the strongest material they could find. Longevity was very important. The bodies are always idealized and clothed. Figures are very rigid, close-fisted, and are built on a vertical axis to show that the person is grand or intimidating. Most of the figures were seen in the same: profile of the legs, frontal view of the torso, and profile of the head. Like most civilizations, Egyptians put a lot of faith in gods. The sky god Horus, a bird, is found in a great amount of Egyptian art. Little recognition was ever given to the artists. The emphasis was on the patron. Early Greek art was greatly influenced by the Egyptians. Geography permitted both cultures to exchange their talents. The beginning of Greek art is marked by the Geometric phase. The most common art during the Geometric phase was vase painting. After the vase was formed but before it was painted, the artist applied a slip (dark pigment) to outside. Then the vase was fired and the artist would incise his decorations into the... Free Essays on The Foundation Of Art Free Essays on The Foundation Of Art The Foundation of Art The Ultimate Expression Before the portrayal of the human body can be critiqued, you must understand the artist's culture. As man evolved over centuries, his views of the body also transformed. Our tour definitely showed the drastic changes in different cultures' art. Each culture and era presents very distinct characteristics. Through time and experimentation, we have expressed our views of the human body clearly with our art. Egyptians were the first people to make a large impact on the world of art. Egyptians needed art for their religious beliefs more than decoration or self-gratification. The most important aspect of Egyptian life is the ka, the part of the human spirit that lives on after death. The ka needed a physical place to occupy or it would disappear. Most of the important men of Egypt paid to have their body carved out of stone. That was were the spirit would live after the man dies. They used stone because it was the strongest material they could find. Longevity was very important. The bodies are always idealized and clothed. Figures are very rigid, close-fisted, and are built on a vertical axis to show that the person is grand or intimidating. Most of the figures were seen in the same: profile of the legs, frontal view of the torso, and profile of the head. Like most civilizations, Egyptians put a lot of faith in gods. The sky god Horus, a bird, is found in a great amount of Egyptian art. Little recognition was ever given to the artists. The emphasis was on the patron. Early Greek art was greatly influenced by the Egyptians. Geography permitted both cultures to exchange their talents. The beginning of Greek art is marked by the Geometric phase. The most common art during the Geometric phase was vase painting. After the vase was formed but before it was painted, the artist applied a slip (dark pigment) to outside. Then the vase was fired and the artist would incise his decorations into the...

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Module7-mob Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Module7-mob - Case Study Example ood at these points: (1) they discussed the plan thoroughly before starting work; (2) they set goals based on realistic figures; (3) they all agreed on what was written on the plan and expressed their commitment to it; and (4) Parker tried to motivate his crew with a bonus. However, here were the results: (1) two members kept on failing to reach their daily targets; and (2) they did not finish on time. Flaws on how Parker managed the project include: (a) failure to acknowledge the problem in a timely manner; (b) failure to work out a performance improvement plan; (3) rejection of constructive criticism; and (4) failure to motivate members on a regular basis. Parker’s poor management of the project resulted to Millar quitting working for the company while Boyce stopped accepting assignment on a regular basis. The following suggestions could have remedied the situation. Parker should have: (1) shown empathy to his crew and listened to their concerns; (2) motivated his crew on a daily basis instead of going into a verbal tirade each time they fail to meet their goal; and (3) consulted with his crew on how to improve their

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Media planning Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Media planning - Case Study Example It will target the individuals that will participate in running or racing, it will target the sponsors and clients that need the checkups for the cervical cancers. McDougal (2015), coming with media of choice to reach such a diversified audience becomes supreme. It will need to use multiple media or one that is most used. For the major sponsors of the event, a direct and focused media such email can be used because they are helping by directly being involved in the event. For the participants that will be on the race, social media such as Facebook, website of the hospital or twitter can be used since most of the people are young and they embrace them. Foster (2012), by doing combined media approach, it become tranquil in reaching many and relevant audience making it a success. Television can also be used, though at prime time such as most watched programs and news to have the opportunity of having many who viewed

Friday, January 31, 2020

Internship Experience for an ESL Teacher Essay Example for Free

Internship Experience for an ESL Teacher Essay As a foreign student with a degree in Informatics and Library and currently pursuing a master’s degree at the University of Pennsylvania in Adult and Community Education Program, I have a vision of teaching English as a second language in Saudi Arabia. To this effect, I have been on an internship project at the Communications Media department at the same university between January and March this year. The main purpose for the internship was to give me an exposure to the kind of environment I will find myself working in as an ESL teacher. ESL is a course that is offered to people who wish to learn English as a second language. Thesis Statement For my internship, I was attached at the Communication Department at the University of Pennsylvania where my duties included but were but not limited to coordinating activities between students taking English as a Second Language (ESL) and conversation partners at the American Language Institute. Also in the line of my duty was the task of overseeing how the two groups have been progressing together. The internship was time well spent and it played a very important role in familiarising me with the classroom set up at an ESL teaching centre. I also had the opportunity to learn much about the job and what it entails as well as the kind of challenges that I may encounter in the course of my career. Taking my internship course at University of Pennsylvania was the most convenient choice that I made. The communications Media Department where I was attached is right on the campus and I was therefore able to operate from my residence without any hustles of commuting from one place to another. It was also convenient in that I was able to coordinate between my classes at the Adult Community Program centre and the training on the internship. The convenience made life a little more comfortable for me because of reduced costs of transport. The internship kept me in good relations with the law because being in one place helped me avoid any instances of breaking immigration rules set for foreign students. The convenience of having all my activities centralised on Campus has played well in helping me to develop my social skills. This is because it has been easy to have extra interaction with some of the students when the opportunity allowed and as a teacher, this was very helpful in that I could closely get to know more about the challenges that ESL students face in their social life as foreign students. Since we were all from different social backgrounds, the interaction helped to improve my social relations with others considering the diversity of culture represented in the ESL class. A close bond between teacher and student is very important as it helps students to learn better and also helps the teacher to improve their skills. Knowing students a little bit more beyond the classroom set up is very important for teacher-student relations. Interaction with the volunteers from the American Language Institute helped me learn more about American society. With these two groups, I was able to share my challenges as a foreign student in America and also listen to theirs and suggest possible solutions. This helped learning easier and more interesting for the students. The sole purpose of learning an extra language is to aid the learner in communicating easily through the desired language. Despite the fact that I speak the English language, the experience I got from the internship greatly helped to improve my skills in conversing with others. The interaction I had with the students as well as the volunteers in the ESL learning programme exposed me to those who were learning and others who were there to assist in learning. It was a learning experience for me as I was able to improve on my fluency and using correct grammar when conversing in the English language. By identifying the students’ challenges in learning to converse in English, I was able to polish my own language especially in using of proper tenses, right statements and remarks. The ESL program brings together people from different cultural backgrounds. Students come here with the aim of learning English that will help them to adapt to their new environment and they are helped through this process by communication partners. Through interaction with this group at the ESL program, I got exposed to a diversity of cultures and it was interesting to get to learn about different cultures and practises of the world. It is interesting to note how the world can meet in such a small set up as a classroom. This knowledge is very important for me in my pursuit of a career in ESL teaching as it will help me adopt to any new culture that I may be exposed to. Objectives were set to enable me achieve the goals of the internship. They were supposed to guide me in carrying out activities that internship period. This would enable me acquire knowledge and skills that are required for one to become an effective ESL student’s teacher. The experience would give me an opportunity to give my suggestions and ideas in order to improve students teaching techniques and materials. In this essay, there will be a reflection on the meaning of the internship experience for my intellectual development and career planning. The internship experience was necessary in equipping me with new learning. It would offer me knowledge and skills required in future teaching work with the language students. Suggestions and ideas that can improve teaching techniques and materials for the students would contribute in achieving my new learning objective. Engaging volunteers achieved this in sessions on curriculum and teaching methods, recommending improvements in class handling discussing organizational concerns with volunteers, drafting lesson plans and evaluating them and discussing educational techniques with volunteers. My objective to teach volunteers on how to interact with English was achieved by carrying out the following activities; directing English lessons in the classroom, engaging the volunteers on curriculum and teaching methods, evaluating their performances and recommending necessary changes in class. The assignments that were offered to the students is a sure evidence that this objective was attained. Creating organizational system to allow educators to organize volunteer schedules and paper work effectively was enhanced by meeting and discussing organizational concerns with the volunteers, organizing schedules to avoid confusion, handling volunteer and class paper work and documentation as well as getting program feedback from the student Creating lesson plans for the volunteer teachers was achieved by; drafting lesson plans for teaching, adapting the teachers according to the class needs, discussing the quality of lesson plans and suggesting their changes, incorporating volunteer opinions in final lesson plans and finally implementing the lesson plan. I managed to work with the students and volunteers of presentation materials, decided upon educational techniques and ensured students follow guidelines in presentation. This assisted me in acquiring skills in creating presentation materials. As a teacher, I accommodated a certain number of students when my time allowed, graded and encouraged students and understanding the students’ need. The current challenges and problems in the classroom were discussed with fellow teachers. This in turn, ensured the students were taught as require by the instruction formal program. Additionally, experience at the ESL classes helped me to learn about other methods used in communicating apart from mouth language. These other methods are important in that as a teacher, knowledge of different methods of communication helps one to assess whether you are communicating fully or as desired by the students. Such methods include but are not limited to using parts of the body to express ourselves or gesturing and also the use of facial expressions. It was interesting to learn that a lot of communication can take place through non-verbal methods. At the end of the internship, I had developed a lot of confidence in conversing with students, being able to interact freely and easily with them as well as understanding diverse cultures and the styles they used to converse non-verbally in the different cultures. My internship was even more helpful as a master’s student in the Adult Education and Community programme. There was much more to learn from the experience at the ESL classes than I had earlier imagined. Interacting with students and volunteers from different cultures of the world helped me to grow as a person as well as to acquire intellectual improvement. I got exposed to diversity of cultures at very close range, something I had not encountered before and after such an experience, it becomes easy to be able to teach English anywhere in the world. This is because of the ability that I have gained to assess student issues anywhere. The ESL students mostly constitute of foreigners who wish to learn English so that they can be able to adapt to their new environments. Such students obviously encounter several challenges in the process of their resettlement and my experience with them enlightened me on ways in which I can be able to evaluate and understand their problems and the approach I can take in helping them to settle such problems. The ESL classes also constitute of people of different ages and as a future adult teacher, the internship has offered me great help in best ways of handling adults at different age categories. It is now easy to identify with their emotions and to know how well to help them cope with learning. Through this experience, I have realised that my own problems as a foreign student were not unique and that I have a lot to share in common with other foreigners that I shall encounter in the course of my career. I now have a burden to offer as much help as I can to make learning comfortable for foreigners. It made me feel even luckier that I could speak the language myself and made me realise that it was easier for me to adapt to my environment than those that cannot speak the language. Internship enriched me with methods of teaching that can be highly effective such as creating the right atmosphere for free teacher and student interaction and getting the students to give feedback on the way that they are fairing in their learning process. I learnt the essentiality of making the environment conducive for the students as it makes learning easier for them. Students can only learn successfully if several of these factors are pooled together. The internship was a good ground to put into practice what I had learnt from my course work.. Getting the chance to utilise my knowledge created a feeling of confidence in me as well as helped me to rectify and improve on areas that appeared weak. It is now possible for me to be able to come up with new ideas that can be applied in the ESL teaching program. This internship has surely given me the right exposure for my future career. Teaching at an ESL class is no longer a new encounter for me and I can affirm the fact that it is only through practice that one is able to assess whether you are ripe for a career. The challenges encountered in an ESL program set up are no longer strange to me. The internship has given me good experience in handling adults in a classroom set up and has helped to build confidence in me as an adult teacher. I believe this experience will assist me a great deal in planning and writing my thesis for the course that I am undertaking. Knowledge is only useful if it is put into practice. The internship offered me an opportunity to put into practice a lot of knowledge both academic and otherwise and gave me good direction on best ways of detecting, identifying and getting solutions to any challenges that may cross my path in the course of my career as an ESL teacher. By offering my own suggestions and contributing ideas on how teaching at ESL classes can be improved, my own personal growth in the career is advancing. I now have the confidence to handle adults in a learning environment and to be able to identify with their emotions, weaknesses, likes and dislikes and to handle such factors without interfering with the learning process. The students were taken out to become conversant with various aspects of the country. Supplementation of students’ knowledge on English by informally speaking with them aided their learning on the English language. On the other hand, not all objectives were achieved fully. There were several problems and challenges that made the achievement of these objectives difficult. The problems that were experienced included; volunteer delayed easy interaction with the students, and volunteers could not identify and understand concerns of all students fully. Though it took some time before they interacted easily with the students, they later managed to do it. There were few communication and organization problems that arose but were sorted out with time. It was also a bit difficult to develop lesson plans containing all relevant information for the course at one particular time. This experience assisted me to improve my conversation skills. This was due to the interaction with both the volunteers and the students. During this interaction conversations between me and then assisted me to gain fluency and correct grammar when conversing. The use of correct tenses, remarks and statements in order to pass the necessary language enabled me to identify their needs in their classes. Conclusion Internship has proved to be a very helpful undertaking and I would recommend it to anyone that wishes to develop and pursue a successful career. It offers a good opportunity to learn so much about the pros and cons of a job. From the experience that I have had at the internship, I believe that I have fewer challenges to face in my future career as an ESL teacher in Saudi Arabia. This is because the internship has prepared me on almost every aspect of human interaction is it personal, social or cultural that I need in my career. The exposure to people from different social backgrounds and different cultures will serve to help me adapt to new cultural backgrounds as it gives the right psychological preparation for such an encounter. The ESL class encounter will help me to adapt in a situation where I may find myself learning a new language. The whole experience was worth the time and effort. References Dolores, La Guardia. , Guth P. H. , (2000). American Voices. Culture and Community. Toronto, Mayfield Publishers.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Assess some of the ways in which Third World Debt might be reduced. Ess

Assess some of the ways in which Third World Debt might be reduced. Despite the overwhelming number of statistics and indicators, global poverty is as hard to measure as it is to conceptualize. One fact is undeniable: someone is going to have to pay for past debts. It could be the people in debtor countries, or the banks, or the people in advanced industrial countries. Most likely it will be some combination of these three groups. In the last ten years, there have been a variety of proposals which, unfortunately, usually reflect only the special interests of the groups proposing them. Generally speaking, these solutions fall into three categories: repudiation, minor adjustments in repayments, or reduction. A report â€Å"Relief Works: African proposals for debt cancellation - and why debt relief works† examines public spending in 10 African countries which have benefited from debt cancellation. It reveals that total spending on education in these countries has increased, and is now twice the amount that is being paid to foreign creditors. The story is similar with spending on health, which has risen by 70 per cent since before debt relief, and is now one third higher than spending on debt repayments. And contrary to the views of sceptics, debt relief is not being used to fuel military expenditure. The report presents these clear indications of the positive difference that debt cancellation can make as the strongest argument there is in favour of further debt relief for the world's poorest countries. However, various G8 Summits have seen promises of billions in debt-write off, but almost hardly are carried out, or contain a lot of spin. For example, a lot of debt relief promised may include moneys previously annouced for such purposes, thus creating an impression of enormous write-offs. Bilateral debt relief also does not typically release actual money to be used for other purposes. Multilateral debt relief, however, could. Debt repudiation, in the sense of a unilateral cessation of repayment, occurred in a number of countries: Bolivia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, and Peru. With the exception of the Peruvian cessation, however, most of these actions have been taken with assurances that the stoppages were only temporary. Peru announced that it was unilaterally limiting its ... ... and abysmal poverty as a normal condition. This need not, and should not, be the case. The developed countries have a responsibility to create conditions whereby the poorer countries can interact more productively in international economic activities: their single most important contribution to this end might be in the area of reducing trade restrictions on the products of poorer countries. Similarly, the developing countries have a responsibility to see that money is more effectively utilized within their own borders. The obscene personal profits accumulated by such leaders as Marcos of the Philippines and Mobutu of Zaire should not be fostered by the strategic interests of other countries. The banks should also face up to the fact that their single-minded pursuit of profits almost led them to the brink of bankruptcy. The lesson to be learned from this experience is that for economic growth to be sustained, close attention must be paid to the mutual interests of all parties involved. Only after sustained economic growth returns to the heavily indebted countries can the international community even begin to determine manageable rates and methods of debt repayment.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Student Study Section

STUDENT STUDY SECTION Review questions Study the timeline above and then read the following quotation. The nation that political problems could more naturally be solved by violence than by debate was firmly entrenched in a country in which for a thousand years civil war has been if not exactly the norm then certainly no rarity. From Paul Preton, The Spanish Civil War: Reaction, Revolution and Revenge, 2006 1. Looking at the timeline above showing events in Spain in the 19th and early 20th centuries, what evidence is there for Preston’s argument? 2.What factors were causing tension in Spain during this time? (Economic, military, religious, political? ) 3. What example of foreign intervention was there in Spain in the 29th century? STUDENT STUDY SECTION Review questions 1. Draw a mind map or spider diagram of the key issues dividing Spain by 1931 2. Explain the events that led to the fall of Kind Alfonso in 1931. 3. Looking at the long-term issues in Spain and the political even ts of the 19th century, what problems was the Second Republic likely to face? Do you consider that war was inevitable by mid 1931? STUDENT STUDY SECTIONReview questions How did the actions of the Second republic create more tension? In what way did they, in Paul Preston’s words, ensure that Spain’s underlying conflicts ere transmitted into national politics? STUDENT STUDY SECTION Research activity Research the Asturian miner’ uprising of 1934. In Paris, discuss the extent to which you agree that this was an attempted revolution. STUDENT STUDY SECTION Review questions 1. To what extent did economic issues lead to a civil war? 2. What was the impact of international events to the growing divisions in Spain Class debateDivide the class into three groups. Each group needs to argue one of the following: * The right wing was responsible for the Spanish Civil War * The left wing was responsible for the Spanish Civil War * Both left and right were equally responsible fo r the Spanish Civil War STUDENT STUDY SECTION Review activity Look back at the timeline on pp. 235-36. Identify key points where foreign intervention plays a significant role in the fighting. STUDENT STUDY SECTION Document analysisWhat civisms does Salvodo make of the Non-intervention Committee (p. 238)? Research activity In small group, research the different countries, groups and famous individuals that went to Spain to fight in the international Brigades; for example, the Abraham Lincoln Brigade from USA. STUDENT STUDY SECTION Review activities Summarize the key points made in the text in grid: | Nationalists | Republicans | Political strengths/weaknesses| | | Military strengths/weaknesses| | | Economic advantages/ Disadvantages| | | Foreign assistance| | | Class debate Divide the class into two groups.One side will argue that the Nationalists’ strengths won the Spanish Civil War, the other will argue that it was due to Republican weaknesses. The motion is: The strengths o f the Nationalists won the Civil War. Each side must have a series of thematic and coherent arguments. To gain a point, they have to support arguments with clear evidence. STUDENT STUDY SECTION Read the following sources and answer the questions: Document A The nationalists maintained that Guernical had been blown up by the Basques themselves, in order to discredit the blameless Nationalists.A later version said that Republican planes dropped bomb to detonate charges dynamite placed in the sewers. Twenty years later it was still a crime in Franco’s Spain to say that Guernical had been destroyed by the Nationalists. Document B Our consciences were uneasy about it. After living through the raid we knew only too well that the destruction had come from the air. The Reds had hardly any planes, we knew that too. Amongst our own, we’d admit the truth: our side had bombed the town and it was a bad thing. But what can we do about it now? We’d say. It was simply better to keep quite.From a statement by Juan Sangroniz, a Nationalists, quoted in Ronald Fraser, Blood of Spain Document C The Germans said the wind caused the bombes to drift eastwards [the target had been a bridge on the river]. In fact Guernica was a military target, being a communications centre close to the line. Retreating republican soldiers could only escape with any ease through Guernical because the bridge over the river was the last one before the sea. But if the aim of the Condor Legion was destroy the bridge why did they not use their supremely accurate stuka bombers?At least part to aim must have been to cause maximum panic and confusion among civilians as well as soldier. The use of incendiary bombs proves that some destruction of buildings and people other than it bridge must have been intended From Hugh Thomas, The Spanish Civil War, 1977 Questions 1. In what ways are the views expressed in Document A supported by the views in Document B 2. What reasons are identified in Do cument C for the bombing of Guernica? STUDENT STUDY SECTION Essay work Planning essay in an essential way to revise topics as you approach examinations. In pairs or groups, plan out the essays below.Your plan should include: * An introduction written out in full * The opening sentence for each paragraph setting out your ‘topic’ * Bullet points setting out the evidence to go in each paragraph * A conclusion written out in full Each group should present it essay plan to the rest of the class. How much overlap of content is three between the different essay plans? Some hints are given for your planning in the first 3 essays Essay 1 Analyze the causes of the Spain Civil War. You could structure this essay thematically, and consider the key issues in the long term and the short term.Your analysis should then explain why there was tension that intensified over time. Remember to include the ‘trigger’ of the civil war, as this explains why the war broke out when it did. * Themes: 1898-1931 –Economic/Social/Polical/Empire * Themes:1931-36 –Land reforms/Church reforms/Social unrest /Reaction of right/Popular Front * Trigger:1936 –The attempted coup. Essays 2 What were the key effects of the Spanish Civil War? You might want to include material from this chapter on the ‘nature’ of the war in this essay, as well as focusing on the more general results.It might be helpful for you to structure your essay in two parts: effects of the war internally on Spain, and then effects of the war external on the other countries. Remember to attempt to adopt a thematic approach. Essay 3 What was the impact of foreign intervention in the Spain Civil War? You could discuss this question in terms of how the ‘nature’ of the war was affected by foreign intervention: * Polarizing the complex political divisions in Spain * Increasing the brutality and casualty rate * Protracting the war. You could then discuss this questi on in terms of how the ‘outcome’ of the war was affected by foreign intervention† * Germany/Italy/Portugal: Strengthening the military capabilities of the Nationalists * USSR: Weakening the political unity of the Republic, and then undermining its ability to wage war by withdrawing support * NIC and Neutrals benefited the Nationalists Now attempt to make detailed plans for the following essay questions: * In what ways and to what extent, did social and religious divisions lead to war in Spain in 1936? * To what extent was the Spanish Civil War caused by division in Spain and in Spain society? Assess the impact of political and constitutional developments in Spain between 1930 and 1939 * Why did the Constitutional Monarchy in Spain collapse in 1931? * Carlism is a political movement in Spain that looks to establish a separate line of the Bourbon family on the Spanish throne. This line is descended from Carlos V ( 1788-1855). * The Civil Guard was founded in 1844. I ts purpose was to control the peasantry, maintain the status quo and stamp out any anti-monarchist, revolutionary sentiment. It was particularly active in the Basque Provinces and was hated by the peasantry.It was later to play a role in supporting the conservative downers in resisting the reforms of the Second Republic. * The destabilization of the Spanish electoral system is the worth nothing that the Spain electoral system ensured that only a small swing in the number of votes cast had a huge effect on the parliamentary system. Thus, although there was only a minor shift of votes from the left to the right, there was a big change in parliamentary power. The same was ro happen in 1926 when the Popular front gained control. The instability created by the electoral system was a contributory factor to the breakdown of the Second Republic.

Monday, January 6, 2020

Rosa Parks And The Civil Rights Movement - 1082 Words

African American, Rosa Parks was born in Tuskegee, Alabama on February 4th, 1913. Rosa was a civil rights activists and worked really hard to change the ways in Alabama. Rosa Parks was the start of a new beginning. She was the reason people had the courage to stand up for what they believed in. She also started the up rising of The Montgomery Bus Boycott and did a great change in the Civil Rights Movement. Rosa Parks’s childhood consisted of racial discrimination and activism for racial equality. Rosa’s mother moved the family to Pine Level, Alabama after her parents separated. Sylvester Edwards and Rosa were both former slaves and strong advocates for racial equality; the family lived on Edwards’ farm, where Rosa spent her youth. Rosa once experienced the Ku Klux Klan members march down the street as her grandfather stood in front of their house with a shotgun. Rosa was taught to read by her mother at a young age, she went on to attend a segregated, one-room school in Pine Level, Alabama, which often lacked adequate school supplies such as desks. African-American students were forced to walk to the 1st- through 6th-grade schoolhouse, while the city of Pine Level provided bus transportation as well as a new school building for white students. For the rest of Rosa’s education, she went to segregated schools in Montgomery, including the city’s Industrial School for Girls which began at age 11. While in the 11th grade in 1929, Rosa was attending a laboratory school forShow MoreRelatedRosa Parks Civil Rights Movement1250 Words   |  5 Pagesmany changes in the nation. Rosa Parks is one of many who have changed the lives of African Americans. Parks was an outstanding woman who stood up for what she believed in, and she never let anyone tell her different. Parks was a kind hearted, selfless person and for that she will always be remembered. Parks endured many hardships, not only during her childhood but also during her adult life, and gave rise to the civil rights movement through a boycott. Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley on FebruaryRead More Rosa Parks and the Civil Rights Movement Essay1294 Words   |  6 Pages Rosa Parks, also called the â€Å"Mother of the Civil Rights Movement,† was given the NAACPs Spingarn Medal and the Martin Luther King, Jr. nonviolent-peace prize. Rosa Parks was also awarded the Eleanor Roosevelt Woman of Courage award in 1984. Rosa’s influence and impact on the society is one that can never be replaced. Rosa was not only the person who took that seat, but she has plenty of respect because of her personality as a strong willed woman. Where did all this began? Rosa Louis McCauleyRead MoreCivil Rights Movement : Rosa Park s Protest1728 Words   |  7 PagesRosa Park’s protest proved to be the catalyst for the Civil rights Movement because her arrest issued ignited black community leaders to oppose the current laws. It had enormous effects on the issue of black racial inequality, which was prevalent in the country at the time. Rosa Parks’ singular act led to the Montgomery bus Boycott, which highlighted to the larger American community the everyday racism faced by African Americans. Inturn this led to a community push for the desegregation of the transportRead MoreThe Modern Civil Rights Movement Began When Rosa Parks,1190 Words   |  5 PagesThe modern civil rights movement began when Rosa Parks, an African-American woman, was arrested for refusing to move to the back of the bus in Montgomery, Alabama (â€Å"Civil Rights†). Fighting for racial justice and equality is not something new, as many have been striving tow ards equality for centuries. Rosa Park, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, and Barack Obama are public figures who advocated or continue to advocate the ideology behind the civil rights movement. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. instilled theRead MoreEssay about The Main Component in the Civil Rights Movement, Rosa Parks1090 Words   |  5 Pageswho Rosa Parks is. The majority of these students will say that she refused to give up her seat up to a non colored man. These students really dont know how impactful her decision had on the United States of America. She was really the main component of the civil rights movement and that’s why she is known as the â€Å"mother of the civil rights movement†. She stood up for what she believed in, and in doing that she sparked and created the stepping stones to the civil rights movement era. Rosa ParksRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Martin Luther King, Jr. And Rosa Parks1546 Words   |  7 PagesThe Civil Rights Movement is often remembered in American history as an era of unity and struggle. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Rosa Parks are often the figures that get the most recognition from this period. However, there are many leaders from the Civil Rights Movement that get overlooked. Even MLK toward the end of his life is glossed over for the â€Å"version† that gave the famous â€Å"I have a dream† speech. In truth, there was a fair amount of division between the Black Power Movement and the IntegrationRead MoreRosa Parks : A Symbol Of The Nonviolent Protest Advocated By The Civil Rights Movement1393 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Barbara Hahn, â€Å"Rosa Parks became a symbol of the nonviolent protest advocated by the Civil Rights movement when she refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a city bus in Montgomery, Alabama† (Hahn N.p). Before these actions of hers, African-Americans did not think about standing up for themselves and their rights. However, Rosa Parks encouraged blacks to help change the direction of racial relations in America as well. Before, African-Americans were considered inferiorRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Coretta Scott King, Jr., Malcom X, And Rosa Parks2182 Words   |  9 PagesWhen people think of leaders of the Civil Rights movement, they think of big names like Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcom X, and Rosa Parks. However, there were many people behind the scenes that had as big of an impact as these forerunners had. These are the transparent heroes; the underdogs. The ones that did so much for the cause yet were never truly recognized as being such a big influence. One of these unsung heroes of the Civil Rights movement is Coretta Scott King. After her husband, the greatRead MoreResearch Paper: Rosa Parks1126 Words   |  5 PagesThe Mother of the Civil Rights Movement Rosa Parks is one of the most famous people in the history of the American Civil Rights movement, for her refusal to â€Å"move to the back of the bus† on December 1, 1955. Although her moment of protest was not a planned event , it certainly proved to be a momentous one. The nature of Rosa Park’s protest, the response of the authorities of Montgomery, the tactics adopted by the civil rights leaders in Montgomery, and the role eventually played by Federal authorityRead MoreRosa Parks Essay945 Words   |  4 Pagesmany people and the way that they would continue to live. Rosa Parks exhibited one womans courage and strength to stand up for what she believed in. Mrs. Parkss decision to remain seated and go against the Believed way sparked the beginning of the American Civil Rights Movement. In this paper I will discuss Rosa Parkss background, her decision against standing up, and how she started the beginning of the American Civil Rights Movement. Racism had tainted her life from the very beginning